testparm 命令
testparm 命令用于测试 Samba 的设置是否正确无误。
执行 testparm(test parameter)指令可以简单测试 Samba 的配置文件，假如测试结果无误，Samba 常驻服务就能正确载入该设置值，但并不保证其后的操作如预期般一切正常。
语法
testparm [-s][配置文件][<主机名称><IP地址>]
选项：
- -s 不显示提示符号等待用户按下 Enter 键，就直接列出 Samba 服务定义信息。
实例
查看 Ssmba 配置
# testparm
Load smb config files from /etc/samba/smb.conf
Processing section '[homes]'
Processing section '[printers]'
Processing section '[uptech]'
Processing section '[home]'
Loaded services file OK.
Server role: ROLE_STANDALONE
Press enter to see a dump of your service definitions
///按下回车继续
# Global parameters
[global]
workgroup = MYGROUP
server string = Samba Server
security = SHARE
encrypt passwords = No
password server = None
log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
max log size = 50
socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
printcap name = /etc/printcap
dns proxy = No
idmap uid = 16777216-33554431
idmap gid = 16777216-33554431
cups options = raw
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
read only = No
browseable = No
[printers]
comment = All Printers
path = /var/spool/samba
printable = Yes
browseable = No
[uptech]
comment = *
path = /home/uptech
read only = No
guest ok = Yes
[home]
comment = *
path = /home
read only = No
guest ok = Yes